Internet of Things and its Applications

Introduction to IoT - Set 2

  1. The term IoT was coined in year
    1. 1998
    2. 1999
    3. 2010
    4. 2005
    Answer : B
    Explain :The term 'Internet of Things' was coined in 1999 by the computer scientist Kevin Ashton.
  2. Which type of IoT communication model is bi-directional and fully duplex?
    1. Publish-Subscribe
    2. Request - Response
    3. Exclusive Pair
    4. Push-Pull
    Answer : C
    Explain :The Exclusive Pair model is a bidirectional, full-duplex communication model in IoT.
  3. Which address schemes are used by Ipv4 and Ipv6 internet protocols
    1. 128-bit and 16-bit
    2. 32-bit and 128-bit
    3. 32-bit and 64-bit
    4. 16-bit and 128-bit
    Answer : B
  4. The prototype hardware used for IoT architecture is/are:
    1. Raspberry Pi
    2. Arduino Uno
    3. Cubie Board
    4. All of these
    Answer : D
    Explain : Arduino and Raspberry Pi are electronic prototyping platforms used extensively in IoT devices.
  5. In bar code system____________.
    1. No line of sight required for reading
    2. Same as RFID system
    3. From any angle reader can read
    4. Line of sight required for reading
    Answer : D
    Explain : Barcodes encode product information into bars and alphanumeric characters,which make it much faster.
  6. Which of the following is not the component of IoT End point?
    1. Router
    2. Gateway
    3. Communication Module
    4. MCU
    Answer : B
    Explain :IoT Endpoints are the gadgets that gather data from a service and send it back for analysis.IoT Gateway serves as a link between IoT Devices and IoT Platforms
  7. Which application layer protocol is responsible for machine to machine (M2M) communication in restricted environment?
    1. MQTT
    2. CoAP
    3. XMPP
    4. AMQP
    Answer : A
    Explain :MQTT is a publish/subscribe protocol, which is effective for lightweight machine-to-machine (M2M) connectivity over TCP and minimizes data loss.
  8. UART stands for:
    1. Universal Asymmetrical Radio Telecasting
    2. Universal Asymmetrical Radio Transmitter
    3. Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter
    4. Universal Asynchronous Radio Transmitter
    Answer : C
    Explain :UART, or universal asynchronous receiver-transmitter, is one of the most used device-to-device communication protocols.
  9. Which is IoT integrated development environment (IDE) and tools?
    1. HTML
    2. Pascal
    3. Arduino
    4. PHP
    Answer : C
    Explain : Arduino is a Open-source electronic prototyping platform enabling users to create interactive electronic objects.
  10. IoT enabled technologies include following:
    1. Security Protocols
    2. Wireless Sensor Networks
    3. Cloud Computing
    4. All of these
    Answer : D
    Explain : Iot enables techonlogies include - security protocols, wireless sensor and cloud computing.
  11. An IoT device connects with other interfaces using connections which are:
    1. wired
    2. wired and wireless
    3. wireless
    4. none of the above
    Answer : B
    Explain :Iot device use wired and wireless interface to connect.
  12. What is WoT and its usage in the IoT?
    1. Wireless of Things & increase time complexity
    2. Wireless of Things & reduce security
    3. Web of Things & improves interoperability
    4. Web of Things & increment in cost
    Answer : C
    Explain : Web of Things (WoT) describes a set of standards by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) for the interoperability of different Internet of things (IoT) platforms and application domains.
  13. The communication technologies used for IoT is/are:
    1. Bluetooth
    2. Zigbee
    3. WiMAX
    4. All of these
    Answer : D
    Explain :Bluetooth, Zigbee and WiMAX technologies use in IoT devices.
  14. Which feature defines IoT ?
    1. Local network
    2. Non-changing conditions
    3. Self-configuring
    4. Non-interoperable protocol
    Answer : C
    Explain : IoT has ten major features, and they are- scalability, connectivity, Architecture, intelligence, security, Dynamic or Self-Adapting nature, management, integration, analyzing, and compact nature of devices.
  15. IoT promotes the creation of IoT terminal industry _______.
    1. Devices
    2. Network
    3. Clusters
    4. Things
    Answer : C
    Explain :The Internet of Things (IoT) platform promotes the creation of IoT terminal industry clusters. These clusters attract commercial capital investments in IoT modern services.

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